A global event is a significant occurrence that has impact and implications across multiple nations or regions. These events often reshape international relations, economies and cultures. They can be caused by natural disasters, political upheavals or social movements that resonate far beyond their origin countries.
Global events also reshape industries by influencing the business models that companies use to operate. This can have a direct impact on how much capital a company has, the cost of doing business and its profit margins. In today’s hyperconnected world, it takes just one disruption to send shockwaves through entire industries. From supply chain bottlenecks to geopolitical conflict, these events can wreak havoc and wipe billions from corporate balance sheets.
Historically, these global events have led to shifts in foreign policy as nations respond to the repercussions and reassess their priorities. These shifts can have both negative and positive effects, depending on the circumstances of the time.
For example, the famine in Egypt in 1798 weakened the country’s military strength and allowed Napoleon to easily invade the country, marking an important moment in history. Conversely, the Allied Powers’ success in the Second World War was the result of a series of major global events, including the Manhattan Project and the creation of the United Nations.
Other examples of global events include the outbreaks of the Plague (541 AD), Black Death (1346-53), and influenza. These pandemics were able to spread quickly around the globe because of the development of trade and migration, dimensions of globalisation, which were further enabled by technological advancements such as the Silk Road. However, it is worth noting that the spread of these global events has been unequal: not all areas have been affected equally by these events.